منابع مشابه
Of goals and habits.
In the television series TheWire, addicts Bubbles and Johnny regularly engage in bizarre and elaborate schemes to obtain drugs, ranging from robbing an ambulance to stealing drugs by lowering a fishing line from a rooftop. That these fictional crimes can be both so meticulously planned and yet focused on such narrow, shortsighted goals highlights a gap in our understanding of how the real brain...
متن کاملGoals and Habits in the Brain
An enduring and richly elaborated dichotomy in cognitive neuroscience is that of reflective versus reflexive decision making and choice. Other literatures refer to the two ends of what is likely to be a spectrum with terms such as goal-directed versus habitual, model-based versus model-free or prospective versus retrospective. One of the most rigorous traditions of experimental work in the fiel...
متن کاملOf goals and habits: age-related and individual differences in goal-directed decision-making
In this study we investigated age-related and individual differences in habitual (model-free) and goal-directed (model-based) decision-making. Specifically, we were interested in three questions. First, does age affect the balance between model-based and model-free decision mechanisms? Second, are these age-related changes due to age differences in working memory (WM) capacity? Third, can model...
متن کاملGoals, Dimensions, and Design of Program Investigation
If we are keen to boost the process of language learning, we need to study every aspect and component of our course. To this end, we carry out an investigation in which every detail of the course is put under microscope. Assessment of a course is an attempt in which different type of information is gathered systematically in order to study the working of a language instruction program. Certainl...
متن کاملHabitbot: A Twitter-based Tool to Help Form and Maintain Habits and Goals
Katrina Panovich MIT CSAIL Cambridge, MA 02139 [email protected] Abstract Many people set goals, like running daily or writing some amount each day. In this paper, we present a novel tool for supporting daily goals: Habitbot. Habitbot is a Twitter-based tool designed to support habit formation and maintenance. Habitbot uses Twitter as a social support system, as well as a tool for peer pressure. It ta...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
سال: 2015
ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1518488112